For those on my flist not able to join
oursin and
brisingamen at Wiscon, or who did not go and have fun at Kalamazoo (or even those who did!) but who would like to participate in a Con panel, there is lively discussion at
papersky,
sartorias and
katenepveu and others coordinated in the community
bittercon. Here's my panel topic:
"I'm So Special" - Wish Fulfillment Fantasy and Science Fiction
From Harry Potter to Heroes, there's a whole sub-genre of SF in which the "outsider" suddenly discovers that he or she is not an outsider but a member of some elite class of beings (wizard, superhero, Herald). There is a sub-genre of this trope in which the person becomes special by being CHOSEN by some kind of sentient animal - think particularly of the works of Mercedes Lackey and Anne McCaffrey.
My question is not so much about the popularity of such a class of novels - I think the attraction is fairly obvious - but whether any of these authors, or others, have dealt with the notion of being the one NOT chosen. J K Rowling never really allows her characters to interact with "normal" Muggles, only the dreadful members of Harry's family - I'd love to read something from the perspective of such a character. There are several Pern novels in which some of the suspense is derived from the viewpoint character not being chosen by a dragon when expected to be so, but I believe that all of them end up with that character being chosen in the end.
I've often thought of writing something called "The Unchosen" from the perspective of someone in that position who feels, perhaps, bitter (hey - Bittercon!) and excluded. Do any works exist in which the main character is "normal" within a society such as I've described and comes to terms with it?
A related question is that these, with the possible exception of Harry Potter, seem to fall into the category of "guilty pleasure" reading - basically not terribly good books that are nevertheless fun escapism. Are there any "good" works, by which I mean books that you don't have to apologize for reading, that fall under this category? And if not, why not?
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"I'm So Special" - Wish Fulfillment Fantasy and Science Fiction
From Harry Potter to Heroes, there's a whole sub-genre of SF in which the "outsider" suddenly discovers that he or she is not an outsider but a member of some elite class of beings (wizard, superhero, Herald). There is a sub-genre of this trope in which the person becomes special by being CHOSEN by some kind of sentient animal - think particularly of the works of Mercedes Lackey and Anne McCaffrey.
My question is not so much about the popularity of such a class of novels - I think the attraction is fairly obvious - but whether any of these authors, or others, have dealt with the notion of being the one NOT chosen. J K Rowling never really allows her characters to interact with "normal" Muggles, only the dreadful members of Harry's family - I'd love to read something from the perspective of such a character. There are several Pern novels in which some of the suspense is derived from the viewpoint character not being chosen by a dragon when expected to be so, but I believe that all of them end up with that character being chosen in the end.
I've often thought of writing something called "The Unchosen" from the perspective of someone in that position who feels, perhaps, bitter (hey - Bittercon!) and excluded. Do any works exist in which the main character is "normal" within a society such as I've described and comes to terms with it?
A related question is that these, with the possible exception of Harry Potter, seem to fall into the category of "guilty pleasure" reading - basically not terribly good books that are nevertheless fun escapism. Are there any "good" works, by which I mean books that you don't have to apologize for reading, that fall under this category? And if not, why not?
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Trying to think of examples where I've seen it done. The closest coming to mind right now is the romantic version, an early novel by McKillip, illustrated by her sister (the seventies style of the drawings is mindboggling) called The Night Gift. She deals extraordinarily well with being the one Not Picked, even though it's by a boy, and not by The Fates or Destiny to be Queen of the Megaverse, complete with violet eyes.
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Mieville's not subtle with some of his points but it's quite well done.
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For me, I have to say that the first six Deryni books never seemed like a guilty pleasure, and I think that Kelson at least fits your 'outsider who gets powers' scheme. Of course, I was at school when I read those. Dunno how guilty I'd feel now!
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Martin and Lisa Tuttle's Windhaven has a heroine who starts out as a Chosen One, but [spoilers elided] doesn't stay one.
This may be a theme more commonly explored in short stories than novels, as it tends to be depressing, and few sf and fantasy writers want to be depressing for an entire novel.
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In that same vein, how would you categorise the children of this world in The Chronicles of Narnia (i.e., leaving out Narnians like Cor in The Horse and His Boy and Caspian)? I can see the argument for the Pevensies being chosen, but really, their coming is foretold more than that they are 'chosen' (unless you want to talk theology!). But if the Pevensies are, I think it's clear that Eustace is not, at least, not in Dawn Treader.
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Anybody remember the title?
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I know that, more and more, I get impatient with books that treat the non-chosen characters badly. Every character is the hero of their own story; and non-chosen characters think this way too, and don't see the "special" characters as more important than them--nor, really, are they. And I think whether the author understands this can often show through in the writing.
Put more simply: the mundanes aren't evil. They aren't even unimportant. They're simply not the viewpoint that was chosen for this tale.
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In the stories where they're not chosen. Didn't mean to say they couldn't be chosen there--they could, and the author has to understand that when writing them, I think.
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What springs to mind instead is a very good anime series I saw last year (based on a series of Japanese novels, but they haven't been translated into English yet, so I can't say how much similarity there is), in which two girls get teleported to a magical world yadda yadda, one of them is The Chosen One, and the other one isn't, and thinks she should be, and is manipulated by various people due to this belief until she eventually comes to the realisation that, no, she really isn't the Chosen One and would be much happier if she went back home and made friends and generally tried to be a reasonable human being. This is depicted as the hard-won result of painful personal growth and absolutely a victory for her.
Come to think of it, later in the same anime there's a story arc focusing on two other women, one of whom thinks all of her problems would go away if she was a Chosen One, the other of whom was the daughter of a Chosen One who screwed things up so badly that he got killed & thus his family became ordinary again. Both of them have to go through sufficient personal growth to understand and accept that they have meaningful choices and personal power and lives of their own without needing to be Chosen.
Eventually all the novels will be translated and I'll read them and then I'll know if they count.
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not to be too obscure or anything
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But don't ask me to name particular episodes...
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The Buffyverse - Angel included - plays interestingly with the insider/outsider idea, in that there's a whole group on the "inside" - the Scoobies, in the case of BVS and Angel and his cohorts and adversaries, in the other - for whom vampires and demons are part of the normal world, but every now and then they come into contact with a person or group for whom such things seem to be completely alien.
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There's also, weirdly, Tolkien's incredibly sad poem "The Last Ship" in which a human girl watched the last elf ship leaving Middle Earth and is invited to join them:
"Firiel looked from the river bank, one step daring
Then deep in clay her feet sank, and she halted, staring.
Slowly the elven ship went by, whispering through the water.
"I cannot come!" they heard her cry. "I was born Earth's daughter."
That -- the whole poem, which is in The Adventures of Tom Bombadill -- I think goes right at the heart of being unchosen.
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http://nielsenhayden.com/return.html
*goes away to ponder some more*
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Learning what is is that we're not good at is still learning, albiet of a fairly unpleasent kind. Somebody once said of their elite school experience that it was humbling to discover that one was in the bottom 20% of the top 2%. And yet that is still growth, and need not be an unrelenting depression-fest.
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No apologies
My favorite is "The Changeling" by Zilpha Keatly Snyder.
As "simonator" points out, the ordinary ugly duckling, who grows up to find strength and hope in ordinary things is a staple: fantastic elements are laginappe. The classic of the genre is the sweetly hilarious Less Than Zero.
Stories of extraordinary people who "come into their own" from obscure, even vile (for Henry the Vth values of "vile") beginnings are the stuff of nonfiction biographies, never mind novels. They can be anti-heroes (Nixon) or heroes (Lincoln) but their stories make for compelling reading.
I suspect that the wish-fufillment aspect is like heavy cream: served up straight with a large dollop of sugar it can be a nauseating compound (but still alluring to one v. v. hungry for that sort of story) - but, say as part of a savory recipe for herb-infused custard with tangy tomato-mushroom sauce (I've been re-reading my Trattoria Cookbook again. Sorry.) - it's a fine example of the artist's craft.
Or so it seems to me, at any rate.
Re: No apologies
(Only...why do I suddenly crave a snack?)